IFRS S2 is the climate-specific standard adopted by CNBV as mandatory for all BMV and BIVA issuers starting January 2025, making Mexico the first country in North America to implement IASB's ISSB standards. Companies must report GHG emissions across all three scopes, conduct climate scenario analysis, and disclose how climate change impacts their strategy and financial model. Limited assurance of the report by an external auditor will be required starting with the 2027 reporting cycle.
Industrial manufacturing is the sector with the highest Scope 1 footprint in Mexico. IFRS S2 requires disclosure of physical risks (flooding at coastal plants, water stress in northern states) and transition risks (carbon cost on existing assets). CNBV may require restatement if assurance finds material errors in process data.
Sustainability Director and CFO of listed industrial groups required by CNBV to report IFRS S1/S2 from 2026
Multiple plants across different states with varying electricity suppliers, making it hard to consolidate Scope 2 under market-based vs. location-based methodology required by IFRS S2 paragraph 29
Deep industrial supply chains (5+ tiers) where Scope 3 category 1 (purchased goods) calculation requires primary emission factors that Mexican SME suppliers do not have
Limited assurance audit required from 2027: financial auditors lack methodology to verify CO₂ tonnes from rotary kilns or high-temperature processes
TCFD embedded in IFRS S1: climate scenario analysis (RCP 4.5 / SSP2-4.5) for plants in water-stressed areas in Sonora, Chihuahua and Nuevo León with 2030-2050 horizon
| Required KPI | Data Source | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon intensity: tCO₂e per tonne of finished product | Direct combustion (Scope 1) | High 🔴 |
| Total energy consumption (GJ) broken down by source: natural gas, electricity, diesel, biomass | Electricity bills (Scope 2) | High 🔴 |
| Percentage of renewable energy in electricity mix (verifiable CELs from CRE) | Cat 1 - Bienes y servicios comprados | High 🔴 |
| Water intensity: m³ consumed per tonne produced | HR / payroll system | Medium 🟡 |
| Rate of hazardous waste sent to landfill vs. recycling (NOM-052-SEMARNAT-2005) | ERP / accounting system | Medium 🟡 |
Fuel consumption per burner in high-temperature kilns (natural gas, petroleum coke, biomass) broken down by plant and shift
Process emissions (non-combustion) in cement plants: CO₂ from limestone calcination that does not appear on energy invoices
Water intensity per tonne produced in plants with groundwater extraction without certified metering
That is why manual Excel-based processes will not pass the 2027 assurance. Without automated traceability, an external auditor cannot verify the completeness or accuracy of emissions data.
Reporting of GHG emissions Scope 1, 2, and 3 (full value chain) in metric tons of CO₂ equivalent
Climate scenario analysis aligned to TCFD using at least 1.5°C and 2°C as reference pathways
Identification and quantification of physical risks (chronic and acute) and transition risks
Disclosure of emissions reduction targets, including net-zero goals with interim milestones
Description of how climate risks and opportunities affect business model, strategy, and cash flows
Connect data sources (ERP, meters, suppliers) to a centralized platform
Review with internal audit team and adjust consolidation perimeter
Generate report in CNBV/CINIF format ready for external assurance
Eliminate spreadsheets in Industrial Manufacturing. Climatta connects your systems and automatically collects Carbon intensity: tCO₂e per tonne of finished product and other critical KPIs.
Every data point has source, date, and owner documented. The 2027 assurance auditor can trace every figure to its origin in your systems.
Generates the report in the exact CNBV format — tables, metrics, and narrative. No last-minute manual reformatting.
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Climatta centralizes all data collection, generates the report in regulatory format, and leaves it ready for 2027 external assurance. No spreadsheets.