IFRS S1 establishes general requirements for BMV and BIVA-listed issuers to disclose material information about sustainability-related risks and opportunities in their annual reports. CNBV made it mandatory starting January 2025, with the first report covering FY2025 data due in 2026. IFRS S1 acts as the umbrella standard that complements IFRS S2 on climate-specific matters.
The renewable sector has very low Scope 1 and 2 but faces double materiality risk in IFRS S1: positive impact (decarbonized energy) and physical risk to its own assets (wind farms facing Cat 4+ hurricanes, solar facing hail in the north). CNBV may require disclosure of asset resilience analysis methodology under RCP 8.5 for projects with public market debt.
Project Director and CFO of renewable energy developers listed or with debt in public markets required to report IFRS S1/S2 or green taxonomy
Although low emitters, IFRS S2 requires physical risk analysis of assets (wind farms in Oaxaca wind corridor facing hurricanes; solar plants in Sonora facing hail and dust) with 2050 horizon
Scope 3 category 1: manufacturing of solar panels and wind turbines in China has high embedded carbon footprint that developers must estimate under IFRS S2 even though they do not manufacture the equipment
Regulatory transition risk: changes in CENACE policies for dispatch of intermittent energy and elimination of CELs affect the business model — IFRS S1 requires sensitivity analysis
Biodiversity and land use: parks in migratory corridors must report ecosystem impact under IFRS S1, an area where CNBV has not yet defined methodology but institutional investors already demand it
| Required KPI | Data Source | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
| Clean energy generated (MWh/year) and avoided emission factor (tCO₂e/MWh vs. Mexican grid SIN emission factor) | Value chain (Scope 3) | High 🔴 |
| Capacity factor (%) by technology: solar PV, wind, geothermal | ERP / operating systems | High 🔴 |
| Project lifecycle carbon footprint: tCO₂e/MWh including construction, O&M and decommissioning | Cat 1 - Fabricación de paneles/turbinas (embedded carbon) | High 🔴 |
| CELs (Clean Energy Certificates) generated and their equivalent verified emission reduction | HR / payroll system | Medium 🟡 |
| Water consumed in panel cleaning: m³/MWh at plants over 50 MW | ERP / accounting system | Medium 🟡 |
Embedded carbon footprint in manufacturing of PV panels and wind turbines (lifecycle emissions of equipment) by supplier and country of manufacture
Biodiversity affected in project area of influence: number of threatened species (NOM-059-SEMARNAT) within park polygon and buffer zone
Water consumed in solar panel cleaning per plant in arid zones: operational data scattered across O&M contractors
That is why manual Excel-based processes will not pass the 2027 assurance. Without automated traceability, an external auditor cannot verify the completeness or accuracy of emissions data.
Identification and disclosure of all sustainability-related risks and opportunities material to the enterprise
Description of board and management oversight of sustainability risks
Scenario analysis to assess strategy resilience under different sustainability futures
Description of processes for identifying, assessing, and managing sustainability risks integrated into corporate governance
Disclosure of metrics and targets used to manage and monitor material risks and opportunities
Connect data sources (ERP, meters, suppliers) to a centralized platform
Review with internal audit team and adjust consolidation perimeter
Generate report in CNBV/CINIF format ready for external assurance
Eliminate spreadsheets in Renewable Energy. Climatta connects your systems and automatically collects Clean energy generated and other critical KPIs.
Every data point has source, date, and owner documented. The 2027 assurance auditor can trace every figure to its origin in your systems.
Generates the report in the exact CNBV format — tables, metrics, and narrative. No last-minute manual reformatting.
Climatta connects to Renewable Energy systems in 4 weeks. No months-long IT project or external implementation consultant.
Climatta centralizes all data collection, generates the report in regulatory format, and leaves it ready for 2027 external assurance. No spreadsheets.