IFRS S1 establishes general requirements for BMV and BIVA-listed issuers to disclose material information about sustainability-related risks and opportunities in their annual reports. CNBV made it mandatory starting January 2025, with the first report covering FY2025 data due in 2026. IFRS S1 acts as the umbrella standard that complements IFRS S2 on climate-specific matters.
Mining has the highest Scope 1 complexity in Mexico due to process emissions (explosives, heavy machinery diesel, beneficiation plants). IFRS S1 requires physical risk disclosure for tailings under extreme rainfall and transition risk from potential carbon tax that would affect operating costs at ~15-20 USD/t CO₂. Fresnillo and Grupo México have simultaneous exposure to UK and Canadian regulators.
VP of Sustainability and CFO of mining groups listed on BMV/LSE with simultaneous CNBV (IFRS S1/S2) and international regulator obligations
Fugitive emission calculation from open-pit blasting: ANFO explosive emission factor is not standardized in mining GHG Protocol and CNBV auditors will question it
Groundwater consumption per mine in Chihuahua and Sonora aquifers: CONAGUA concessions vs. actual consumption diverge and IFRS S1 requires quantified water risk disclosure using AQUEDUCT methodology
Scope 3 category 10 (processing of sold products): smelting and refining of metal concentrates by third parties generates emissions the miner must report even without operational control
Historical environmental liabilities (tailings, slag) valued under NIF but not under IFRS S1 which requires physical risk analysis of collapse from extreme rainfall (Sonora cyclones)
| Required KPI | Data Source | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon intensity: tCO₂e per tonne of fine metal produced (copper, silver, gold) | Direct combustion (Scope 1) | High 🔴 |
| Water consumption: m³ per tonne of processed ore broken down by source (surface, groundwater, recycled) | Electricity bills (Scope 2) | High 🔴 |
| Water recovery rate in closed-loop beneficiation circuit | Cat 1 - Explosivos y reactivos de proceso comprados | High 🔴 |
| Tonnes of tailings generated per year and certified structural stability (NOM-141-SEMARNAT) | HR / payroll system | Medium 🟡 |
| Energy intensity: GJ per tonne of extracted ore (differentiating open-pit vs. underground) | ERP / accounting system | Medium 🟡 |
Fugitive methane emissions from blasting and tailings dust: require direct field measurement with portable analyzers, no valid generic factors exist by mineral type in Mexico
Groundwater consumption per individual mine when wells are shared between operations in the same aquifer
Hazardous waste by mineral type and process (cyanide leaching, flotation with reagents) broken down by destination: landfill, co-processing, recycling
That is why manual Excel-based processes will not pass the 2027 assurance. Without automated traceability, an external auditor cannot verify the completeness or accuracy of emissions data.
Identification and disclosure of all sustainability-related risks and opportunities material to the enterprise
Description of board and management oversight of sustainability risks
Scenario analysis to assess strategy resilience under different sustainability futures
Description of processes for identifying, assessing, and managing sustainability risks integrated into corporate governance
Disclosure of metrics and targets used to manage and monitor material risks and opportunities
Connect data sources (ERP, meters, suppliers) to a centralized platform
Review with internal audit team and adjust consolidation perimeter
Generate report in CNBV/CINIF format ready for external assurance
Eliminate spreadsheets in Mining. Climatta connects your systems and automatically collects Carbon intensity: tCO₂e per tonne of fine metal produced and other critical KPIs.
Every data point has source, date, and owner documented. The 2027 assurance auditor can trace every figure to its origin in your systems.
Generates the report in the exact CNBV format — tables, metrics, and narrative. No last-minute manual reformatting.
Climatta connects to Mining systems in 4 weeks. No months-long IT project or external implementation consultant.
Climatta centralizes all data collection, generates the report in regulatory format, and leaves it ready for 2027 external assurance. No spreadsheets.